Jobs in the Garden: November 2025

As the days grow shorter and the temperatures start to drop, November marks the beginning of winter in the UK. However, don't pack away your gardening gloves just yet! There's still plenty of work to be done in the garden to ensure your plants and outdoor space are ready for the colder months ahead. Here’s a guide to the essential tasks you should tackle in your garden during November.

1. Protect Tender Plants from Frost

November brings the risk of frosty nights, so it’s essential to protect any tender plants that might be vulnerable to cold damage. Cover delicate plants with horticultural fleece or cloches to insulate them against frost. For potted plants, consider bringing them indoors or moving them to a sheltered spot. You could also add mulch around the base of plants to protect their roots from the cold.

2. Clear Fallen Leaves

Autumn’s golden foliage has probably already fallen, and while it may look beautiful, wet, fallen leaves can cause problems. Piles of leaves left on lawns or flower beds can create a damp environment that encourages rot and mildew. Rake up the leaves and, if possible, compost them or use them as mulch. A leaf blower or vacuum can help make the task easier, especially for larger gardens.

3. Prune Dead or Damaged Growth

November is a good time to tidy up any dead or damaged plants in your garden. Prune back dead stems, faded flowers, and damaged branches. For deciduous trees, it’s best to wait until their leaves have fully fallen before pruning. When pruning, make sure to use clean, sharp tools to avoid spreading disease.

4. Plant Spring Bulbs

November is the perfect month to plant your spring-flowering bulbs, such as daffodils, tulips, and crocuses. These bulbs need the cold winter months to trigger their flowering process. Choose a sunny spot, prepare your soil by loosening it, and plant the bulbs at the appropriate depth for the variety. Planting them now will ensure you get a beautiful burst of colour in early spring.

5. Keep on Top of Weeding

Even in November, weeds can still pop up in your garden. Although growth slows down as the weather cools, some hardy weeds can continue to grow through the winter. Take time to remove any weeds, especially those near plants that will need protection over the colder months. Removing them now reduces the chance of them spreading in the spring.

6. Lawn Care

While grass growth slows down in November, it is not entirely dormant. This is the ideal time to give your lawn some attention before the winter weather sets in. Start by aerating the lawn to improve drainage and root growth. If you haven’t done so already, consider applying a winter lawn feed that will provide essential nutrients for healthy growth next spring.

If there are any bald patches or areas with poor growth, overseed with a winter grass mix to encourage even growth once the warmer weather returns.

7. Protect Garden Furniture and Tools

Winter weather can cause wear and tear on garden furniture and tools, so now’s the time to store or protect them. Clean and oil your garden tools before putting them away for the winter. For garden furniture, either cover it with weatherproof covers or store it in a shed or garage to protect it from the elements.

8. Check for Pests and Diseases

While the colder months slow down many garden pests, some continue to thrive in winter. Check for signs of pests like aphids, slugs, or snails, especially around sheltered spots and under plant debris. Remove any visible pests by hand or use eco-friendly pest control methods. Similarly, look for any signs of fungal diseases such as blackspot on roses or mildew, and take steps to treat them before they become a larger issue.

9. Prepare for Winter Wildlife

November is a great time to think about the wildlife in your garden. Consider setting up bird feeders and providing food for other animals, such as hedgehogs, who may be preparing for hibernation. You can leave piles of leaves or branches in a quiet corner to provide shelter for hedgehogs and other small creatures. The more wildlife-friendly your garden, the more vibrant and alive it will feel, even in the winter months.

10. Winterize Your Greenhouse

If you have a greenhouse, it’s important to prepare it for the winter months. Clean and disinfect the space to prevent pests and diseases from overwintering. Ensure the greenhouse is properly ventilated to avoid damp conditions that could lead to fungal problems. You may also want to invest in a greenhouse heater if you plan on growing any winter crops or seedlings.

Conclusion

Although November signals the start of winter, there are still plenty of tasks to keep you busy in the garden. By preparing your plants, tools, and outdoor space for the colder months, you’ll not only protect your garden but set the stage for a beautiful, healthy garden come spring. Whether you’re planting bulbs, pruning, or protecting your plants from frost, these jobs will ensure your garden thrives through the winter season.