Jobs in the Garden: November 2024

Jobs to Do in a UK Garden During November

As autumn fades into winter, November is a crucial month for preparing your garden for the colder months ahead. While the days may be shorter and the weather less predictable, there are still plenty of tasks to keep gardeners busy. Here's a guide to the jobs you should focus on in your UK garden this month.

1. Tidy Up Fallen Leaves

One of the most visible tasks in November is dealing with fallen leaves. While they can be left in wilder areas to provide habitat for wildlife, clearing them from lawns, paths, and ponds is essential. Use a rake or leaf blower to gather leaves and add them to a compost heap or use them to create leaf mould, a fantastic soil conditioner.

2. Plant Spring-Flowering Bulbs

November is your last chance to plant spring-flowering bulbs like tulips, daffodils, and crocuses. Make sure the soil is well-drained and plant bulbs at the recommended depth. This simple task will reward you with vibrant blooms as winter gives way to spring.

3. Prune Roses and Shrubs

Now is a good time to prune roses and other deciduous shrubs to prevent wind damage. Cut back long stems and remove any dead or diseased wood. Shrubs like buddleia and hydrangea may also benefit from a light prune to tidy their shape.

4. Protect Delicate Plants

Tender plants, such as dahlias and cannas, need protection from frost. Lift tubers and store them in a frost-free place, or cover plants with fleece or mulch. Consider moving potted plants to sheltered locations.

5. Prepare Your Soil

Once beds are cleared of summer crops or annual flowers, dig over the soil and incorporate organic matter like compost or well-rotted manure. This improves soil structure and fertility, ensuring it’s ready for planting next year.

6. Plant Bare-Root Trees and Shrubs

November is the perfect time to plant bare-root trees, shrubs, and hedging. These are more cost-effective than container-grown plants and establish well over the winter months. Ensure you prepare the planting site thoroughly and water well after planting.

7. Maintain Your Lawn

While grass growth slows in November, you can still give your lawn some attention. Remove fallen leaves regularly and aerate the soil if it’s compacted. Apply an autumn lawn feed to strengthen roots ahead of winter.

8. Check Garden Structures

Inspect fences, sheds, and greenhouses for signs of damage or wear. Strong winds and heavy rain are common in the UK at this time of year, so secure any loose panels or repair weak structures now to avoid bigger problems later.

9. Feed the Wildlife

As natural food sources dwindle, help out garden wildlife by providing bird feeders stocked with high-energy foods like sunflower hearts, fat balls, and peanuts. Clean feeders regularly to prevent the spread of disease and ensure fresh water is always available.

10. Plan for Next Year

With the growing season slowing down, November is an excellent time to reflect on your garden’s successes and challenges. Start planning for next year by sketching out ideas, ordering seeds, and researching new plants or design elements.

Final Thoughts

November may feel like a quieter time in the garden, but the work you do now will pay off in the months to come. By preparing your garden for winter and planning ahead, you’ll set the stage for a thriving and beautiful outdoor space next year. So wrap up warm, grab your tools, and make the most of this transitional month!