Jobs in the Garden: February 2025

February is a transitional month in the garden, offering the first glimpses of spring while still holding onto winter’s chill. As daylight hours gradually increase, it’s the perfect time to prepare your garden for the growing season ahead. Here are some essential tasks to tackle in your UK garden this month.

 

1. Preparing the Soil

Before the growing season kicks in, it’s important to improve your soil:

• Turn over bare soil and incorporate organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure.

• Avoid working on heavy clay soils if they are too wet, as this can cause compaction.

• Cover prepared beds with fleece or cloches to warm the soil in preparation for planting.

 

2. Pruning and Tidying

Many trees, shrubs, and plants benefit from pruning in February:

• Cut back deciduous trees and shrubs before new growth starts.

• Prune roses by cutting back to an outward-facing bud to encourage healthy growth.

• Remove dead, diseased, or damaged wood from shrubs and fruit trees to prevent disease.

• Trim wisteria, cutting back side shoots to two or three buds.

 

3. Planting and Sowing

Although February is still cold, some plants can be sown or planted:

• Plant bare-root trees, shrubs, and roses while they are still dormant.

• Start sowing hardy vegetables like onions, leeks, broad beans, and early carrots under cover.

• Sow sweet peas indoors or in a greenhouse for strong spring growth.

 

4. Greenhouse and Indoor Preparations

If you have a greenhouse or indoor growing space, now is the time to prepare:

• Clean greenhouse glass to maximise light exposure.

• Check for pests such as aphids and red spider mites.

• Start chitting seed potatoes by placing them in a cool, light place.

• Begin sowing early crops like lettuce and tomatoes indoors.

 

5. Caring for Wildlife

Support local wildlife during the colder months:

• Continue feeding garden birds with high-energy foods such as suet and sunflower seeds.

• Keep bird baths topped up with fresh water, ensuring they don’t freeze.

• Create safe shelters for hedgehogs and insects by leaving log piles and leaf litter undisturbed.

 

6. Lawn and Pathway Maintenance

Although grass growth is slow, some basic lawn care can be done:

• Remove debris and leaves from the lawn to prevent moss buildup.

• Avoid walking on frozen or waterlogged lawns to prevent compaction.

• Check garden paths and patios for slippery moss and clean them as needed.

 

7. Planning for Spring

Use February to plan ahead for the busy months to come:

• Order seeds, plants, and gardening supplies in advance.

• Sketch out planting plans for vegetable and flower beds.

• Clean and sharpen garden tools to ensure they’re ready for use.

 

Final Thoughts

February may still feel like winter, but it’s a crucial month for getting ahead in the garden. With a little effort now, you’ll set yourself up for a productive and beautiful growing season in the months to come. Embrace the fresh air, enjoy the first signs of spring, and get ready for another rewarding year in the garden!